Re: Executing diff.exe with System call

From:
"John B. Matthews" <nospam@nospam.invalid>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sat, 05 Sep 2009 21:44:57 -0400
Message-ID:
<nospam-961504.21445705092009@news.aioe.org>
In article <1252200690.01@user.newsoffice.de>, Hakan <H.L@softhome.net>
wrote:

I want to call the Windows version of the GNUDiff utilities from a
Java application with a call to the Runtime routines. I downloaded
and installed it and wrote the code that seemed to be right. This is
the equivalence of what I have for a call trying to compare two files
redirecting out to a file.


IIUC, redirection is handled by your shell. You may have to exec a
separate batch file to do it.

[...]

Yet nothing happens. It compiles and runs, but the output file is
nowhere to be found. Where have I gone wrong?


You might check to see if stdout or stderr show any results. Here's an
example of invoking diff under unix in the context of a JUnit test:

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import junit.framework.Assert;
import org.junit.Test;

/** @author John B. Matthews */
public class MyProgramTest {

    public MyProgramTest() {
    }

    @Test
    public void testMain() {
        System.out.println("testing...");
        try {
            String s;
            Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
                "diff file1 file2");
            // read from the process's stdout
            BufferedReader stdout = new BufferedReader (
                new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
            while ((s = stdout.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println(s);
            }
            // read from the process's stderr
            BufferedReader stderr = new BufferedReader (
                new InputStreamReader(p.getErrorStream()));
            while ((s = stderr.readLine()) != null) {
                System.out.println(s);
            }
            Assert.assertEquals(p.waitFor(), 0);
            p.getInputStream().close();
            p.getOutputStream().close();
            p.getErrorStream().close();
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

--
John B. Matthews
trashgod at gmail dot com
<http://sites.google.com/site/drjohnbmatthews>

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