Re: TreeMap/Comparator a mapping problem

From:
"Jeff Higgins" <oohiggins@yahoo.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sun, 20 May 2007 15:39:04 -0400
Message-ID:
<7u14i.38$uh.10@newsfe03.lga>
Eric Sosman wrote:

Jeff Higgins wrote:

Is there something wrong with my CoordinateComparator?


    I think so. In the case c[0]==0, c[1]!=0 it always
returns 1. Hence 1:2:3 compares greater than 1:3:4, but
at the same time 1:3:4 compares greater than 1:2:3.

    An easier way to write this might be

if (c[0] != 0)
    return c[0];
if (c[1] != 0)
    return c[1];
return c[2];


how nice :-)

... with the added benefit that it's easy to see the
Comparator contract is fulfilled.

Can I safely ignore the warning: Type safety: The expression
of type TestMapping.CoordinateComparator needs unchecked
conversion to conform to Comparator<? super String>


    Try using Comparator<String> instead of raw Comparator,
and change the types of the compare() arguments from Object
to String.


Great!
Straightforward help greatly appreciated.
Thanks so much.
Jeff Higgins

static class CoordinateComparator
  implements Comparator<String>
{
  public final int compare(String s1, String s2)
  {// thanks rg es
    String[] sa = s1.split(":");
    long[] a = new long[3];
    a[0] = Long.valueOf(sa[0]);
    a[1] = Long.valueOf(sa[1]);
    a[2] = Long.valueOf(sa[2]);

    String[] sb = s2.split(":");
    long[] b = new long[3];
    b[0] = Long.valueOf(sb[0]);
    b[1] = Long.valueOf(sb[1]);
    b[2] = Long.valueOf(sb[2]);

    long[] c = new long[3];
    c[0] = signum(a[0] - b[0]);
    c[1] = signum(a[1] - b[1]);
    c[2] = signum(a[2] - b[2]);

    if (c[0] != 0)
      return (int)c[0];
    if (c[1] != 0)
      return (int)c[1];
    return (int)c[2];
  }
}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.TreeMap;

public class TestMapping {

  public static void main(String[] args)
  {
    ArrayList<String> metCriteria = new ArrayList<String>();
    metCriteria.add("black 1:1:1 1:1:1 1:1:2 1:1:2 1:1:3 13:13:1");
    metCriteria.add("brown 13:13:1 14:20:21 16:5:7");
    metCriteria.add("red 1:1:1 1:1:2 1:1:2 1:1:3 1:1:3 1:1:3 1:1:4" +
    " 1:1:5 1:1:5 1:1:6 1:1:7 1:1:7 13:13:1 24:49:7");
    metCriteria.add("orange 5:32:37 7:11:20 7:20:36 12:18:5 19:13:5");
    metCriteria.add("yellow 1:7:14 1:32:18");
    metCriteria.add("green 24:49:7 41:16:14");
    metCriteria.add("blue 2:38:18 19:13:5");
    metCriteria.add("violet 19:13:5 24:49:7 42:24:31 72:3:19");
    metCriteria.add("gray 1:2:6 44:13:11 61:2:17 70:2:4");
    metCriteria.add("white 1:2:6 9:9:9");

    TreeMap<String,ArrayList<String>> dataByCoordinate =
      new TreeMap<String,ArrayList<String>>(
          new CoordinateComparator());

    for(String line : metCriteria)
    {
      String[] a = line.split(" ",2);
      String[] b = a[1].split(" ");
      for(int i = 0; i < b.length; i++)
        if(dataByCoordinate.containsKey(b[i]))
        {
          dataByCoordinate.get(b[i]).add(a[0]);
        }
        else
        {
          dataByCoordinate.put(b[i], new ArrayList<String>());
          dataByCoordinate.get(b[i]).add(a[0]);
        }
    }
    for(String k : dataByCoordinate.keySet())
    {
      if(dataByCoordinate.get(k) != null)
      {
        System.out.println(k + " " +
          dataByCoordinate.get(k).toString());
      }
      else
      {
        System.out.println(k +
          " Why is dataByCoordinate.get(k)==null here?");
      }
    }

  }

  static class CoordinateComparator implements Comparator
  {
    public final int compare ( Object o1, Object o2 )
    {
      String s1 = ((String) o1);
      String s2 = ((String) o2);

      String[] sa = s1.split(":");
      long[] a = new long[3];
      a[0] = Long.valueOf(sa[0]);
      a[1] = Long.valueOf(sa[1]);
      a[2] = Long.valueOf(sa[2]);

      String[] sb = s2.split(":");
      long[] b = new long[3];
      b[0] = Long.valueOf(sb[0]);
      b[1] = Long.valueOf(sb[1]);
      b[2] = Long.valueOf(sb[2]);

      long[] c = new long[3];
      c[0] = signum(a[0] - b[0]);
      c[1] = signum(a[1] - b[1]);
      c[2] = signum(a[2] - b[2]);

      if(c[0] < 0)
      {
        return -1;
      }
      else if(c[0]==0 && c[1]==0 && c[2]<0)
      {
        return -1;
      }
      else if(c[0]==0 && c[1]==0 && c[2]==0)
      {
        return 0;
      }
      else if(c[0]==0 && c[1]==0 && c[2]>0)
      {
        return 1;
      }
      else
      {
        return 1;
      }
    }> static final int signum ( long diff )
    {
      if ( diff > 0 ) return 1;
      if ( diff < 0 ) return -1;
      else return 0;
    }
  }
}

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