Re: Creating a HashMap and Passing It As a Parameter in One Step

From:
Michael Rauscher <michlmann@gmx.de>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Thu, 28 Sep 2006 08:33:53 +0200
Message-ID:
<effq7a$c4k$1@registered.motzarella.org>
Hal Vaughan schrieb:

I don't know what this is called, but I know if I have a method like this:

        public void setValues(String[] newValues) {
                //Do a bunch of stuff
                return;
        }

That I can call it by building a String[] within the line that calls it,
like this:

        setValues(new String[] {firstString, secondString, thirdString});

First, is there a name for creating an object like this just to pass as a
parameter?

Second, is there a way I can create a HashMap the same way, with just one
line, specifying 2-3 keys and their values?


E.g.

public class Maps {
     public static final <K,V> HashMap<K, V> asHashMap( K[] keys,
                                                        V[] values ) {
         HashMap<K, V> result = new HashMap<K, V>();
         if ( keys.length != values.length )
             throw new IllegalArgumentException();

         for ( int i = 0; i < keys.length; i++ )
             result.put( keys[i], values[i] );
         return result;
     }

     public static final <K,V> Map<K, V> asMap( K[] keys, V[] values ) {
         return asHashMap( keys, values );
     }
}

Now you can do something like this:

HashMap<String, Integer> map = new HashMap<String, Integer>(
         Maps.asMap(new String[]{"A","B","C"}, new Integer[]{1,2,3})
);

Or even simpler:

HashMap<String, Integer> map = Maps.asHashMap( ... );

Bye
Michael

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