Re: Junit - "Credible" HTML checker?

From:
Tom Anderson <twic@urchin.earth.li>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Mon, 10 Aug 2009 20:05:28 +0100
Message-ID:
<alpine.DEB.1.10.0908102003360.27269@urchin.earth.li>
On Fri, 7 Aug 2009, Jean-Baptiste Nizet wrote:

Tom Anderson a ?crit :

On Thu, 6 Aug 2009, bugbear wrote:

I have some routines that generate HTML;
it would be useful if (in my unit testing)
I had a quick and dirty "is this valid HTML" test.

I don't need an html renderer - something
cruddy based on "likely" looking regexps would
suit me very well.

I'm simply trying to avoid doing full deploy + interactive
testing of stuff (html) which isn't even "likely".

Does anyone know of anything?


The Rolls-Royce here is HtmlUnit, which is a complete headless browser - it
reads HTML, parses CSS, runs javascript (courtesy of Rhino), etc. It has
interfaces which make it easy to ask questions like "get me all the div
elements", "get me all the paragraph elements with class errorReport", "get
me the text content of this element", etc, which is what you need for
testing.

It's built on top of NekoHTML, which is a pretty decent HTML parser. Other
popular parsers are JTidy and TagSoup, but i think those are more lenient
in their parsing (Neko can be lenient, but tends more towards strictness),
and for what you want to do, you don't want leniency.

Apologies for the lack of URLs, but you strike me as the kind of chap who
is quite capable of using google!


The problem with HtmlUnit (in this particular case) is precisely that it
tries to work like a real browser, which means that it'll do his best to
give you a dom tree even if the HTML is not valid at all.


Ah, but then it's simply a matter of bending the tool to your will. We
modified HtmlUnit to XHTML - and amongst other things, that means being
less tolerant of errors. Basically, we found HtmlUnit's central parsing
class, the one which wraps NekoHTML, and changed the set of options it
sets on Neko before a parse. We also had to modify a few other spots in
the parser chain, ISTR. I'll dig out the details tomorrow,

tom

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