Re: java.util.Date() returns the time one hour slow during DTS change

From:
Lew <lew@lewscanon.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.help
Date:
Tue, 5 May 2009 08:17:38 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<297fceef-34f4-472d-ba3f-d44d573fcbc6@s16g2000vbp.googlegroups.com>
Nadh wrote:

My system time zone set to "Europe/Paris", and the current date is 30-
Mar-2009


And the "current" time is what?

when i [sic] am reducing one day from this date object( taking back to th=

e

start of previous day) in this case a wrong date object being returned
( java.util.Date() returns the time one hour slow ).


Actually, it returns exactly what time the code you show asks for. It
is not "slow".

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.TimeZone;

public class TimeIssue
{
      public static void main(String[] args)
      {
            long DAILY = ( 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 );


Here's the problem - you calculated a day as twenty-four hours. If it
happens to cross the spring Daylight Saving change, a day is twenty-
three hours, not twenty-four.

            Calendar cal = new GregorianCalendar();
            cal.set( Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 29 );
            cal.set( Calendar.MONTH, 2 );


And guess what? March 29, 2009, was the day the time changed to
Daylight Saving in Paris, France! That day was only twenty-three
hours long!

            cal.set( Calendar.SECOND, 0 );


What happened to 'Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY'?

            long adjustedTime = 0;


Complicated, unnecessary step.

            // convert completed minutes into milliseconds
            adjustedTime = cal.get( Calendar.MINUTE ) * 60 =

* 1000;

Complicated, unnecessary step.

            // convert completed hours into milliseconds
            adjustedTime = adjustedTime + ( cal.get
( Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY ) * 60 * 60 * 1000 );


Ditto.

            adjustedTime = cal.getTime().getTime() -
adjustedTime;


Ditto.

            System.out.println( new Date( adjustedTime ) )=

;

      }
}


Why are you using such complicated (and incorrect) code, involving
'Date' and 'long', when the 'Calendar' class exists to handle all this
for you (and without error)?

 Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
 cal.set( Calendar.YEAR, 2009 );
 cal.set( Calendar.MONTH, 2 );
 cal.set( Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, 29 );
 cal.set( Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 0 );
 cal.set( Calendar.MINUTE, 0 );
 cal.set( Calendar.SECOND, 0 );
 cal.set( Calendar.MILLISECOND , 0 );

--
Lew

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