Re: Design Question

From:
Lew <noone@lewscanon.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Tue, 16 Mar 2010 22:25:53 -0400
Message-ID:
<hnpejh$d3l$1@news.albasani.net>
markspace wrote:

OK, now I think I see what you are asking. "Should this class be made
"final"". My opinion: no. Never never make a class final unless you
have thought about it and are sure it must be final.

There's some extra design required when you DON'T make a class final,
but you should always go through that process. The reason is I think
called The Open-Closed Principle, and basically it means that you should
always leave open the possibility that someone will want to extend your
class. Try to let them if at all possible. Other principles aside
("Prefer composition to extension.") it's pernicious to actually prevent
extension unless you have a good reason. Imo.


I reserve the right to prevent extension of my class.

My bias formally is to make a class 'final', but in practice I rarely do, and
while I don't actually design for inheritance as such, I avoid many pitfalls
by 'final' methods, lots of 'private', and the like. The potential damage is
contained. Reasonable use by subclasses won't do any harm, and unreasonable
use leaves no one but the subclasser to blame.

But I'm ready to declare a class 'final' any time. Yep. Just as soon as it
matters enough. Ayep.

--
Lew

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