Re: Why can nsmc, local classes or anonymous classes have static members ?

From:
"Mike Schilling" <mscottschilling@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sat, 2 Jan 2010 22:36:37 -0800
Message-ID:
<hhpdtm$9nq$1@news.eternal-september.org>
Arne Vajh?j wrote:

On 15-12-2009 17:02, Roedy Green wrote:

On Sun, 13 Dec 2009 20:32:34 -0500, Arne Vajh?j<arne@vajhoej.dk>
wrote, quoted or indirectly quoted someone who said :

I guess you could do that.

But then what benefits would that static method provide
that a similar non-static method would not provide?


same thing a normal static method does: single copy of variable
common to all instances, persistence, ability to count instances.


But the static method can not be called from a static context,
so whatever it does could be achieved by making it non static.

And regarding counting instances, then look at what Mike Schilling
considers sensible.


Perhaps I wasn't clear, becasue what I'm thinking counts instances
quite well, e.g.

    class Outer
    {
        class Inner
        {
            static int count;

            Inner()
            {
                count++;
            }
        }
    }

"count" willl give the number of Inner.Outer instances ever created,
regardless of the value of the enclosing Inner instance. Though in
fact what I've usually wanted a static method for is when Inner needs
a cache, e.g.

    class Outer
    {
        class Inner
        {
            static Map<String, Schema>schemas = new HashMap<String,
Schema>();
            private Schema schema;

            Inner(String namespace)
            {
                synchronized(schemas)
                {
                    schema = schemas.get(namespace);
                    if (schema == null)
                    {
                         schema = loadSchema(namespace);
                         schemas.put(namespace, schema);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

Again, I want to use the same cache regardless of the value of the
enclosing instance.

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