Re: JPA+hibernate merge vs find fetching lazy collection

From:
Tom Anderson <twic@urchin.earth.li>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Tue, 29 Dec 2009 23:20:11 +0000
Message-ID:
<alpine.DEB.1.10.0912292313190.24899@urchin.earth.li>
On Tue, 29 Dec 2009, kamiseq wrote:

I have to entities GenObject and GenObjectCnf that are linked with one-
to-many type, where in GenObject
@OrderBy
@OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, mappedBy = "objects", fetch =
FetchType.LAZY)
private List<GenObjectCfg> objectsCfgSet = new ArrayList<GenObjectCfg>
();

now I create GenObject and persist it. then I instantiate new
GenObjectCnf object assign GenObject with it and persist.

                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

What does this mean? It's not correct English, i'm afraid. Posting the
code that does this would be very helpful.

I assume that you mean that you assign the owning GenObject to the
GenObjectCnf's object field, like this:

GenObject someObject;
GenObjectCnf someCnf = new GenObjectCnf();
someCnf.object = someObject;

If my understanding is wrong, the rest of my advice will probably be
wrong.

the problem is now that my GenObject doesn't know about GenObjectCnf as
it was created before it and I didn't assigned GenObjectCnf back after I
created it. so I thought I can simply merge GenObject object to update
its state and data I need.


The solution is much simpler than this - you store the GenObjectCnf into
the GenObject's objectsCfgSet list:

someObject.objectsCfgSet.add(someCnf);

This is a very important point, which you may not have appreciated - JPA
does *not* manage bidirectional relationships at the object level, only at
the database level. So, if you create a bidirectional relationship, you
have to create both ends. See:

http://blog.xebia.com/2009/03/16/jpa-implementation-patterns-bidirectional-assocations/

It's possible i've misunderstood your problem completely - apologies if
so.

tom

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