Interface design considerations II - Exceptions, Sessions, Testability

From:
sasuke <database666@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Tue, 14 Jul 2009 10:47:59 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<cfb2e7f3-b93d-4e09-bc07-e74685a3457b@d4g2000prc.googlegroups.com>
Hi all,

Thanks to all the suggestions provided in the previous thread <http://
groups.google.com/group/comp.lang.java.programmer/browse_thread/thread/
f21886dbb1dbfa71/>, I was able to come with a basic implementation of
my translation library. The interfaces I ended
up creating are:

public interface ITranslator {
  String translate(String text);

}

// This is implemented by classes like GoogleTranslatorImpl
public interface ILocaleTranslator extends ITranslator {
  void setFromLocale(Locale fromLocale);
  void setFromLocale(Locale fromLocale);
  Locale getToLocale();
  Locale getFromLocale();

}

// This is implemented by classes like PropertiesFileTranslatorImpl
public interface ITextFileTranslator {
  void setTranslator(ITranslator translator);
  void translateFile(File inFile, File outFile) throws
TranslationException;

}

Having reached this far, I still have a couple of queries:

= Let's suppose I've a very simple Socket server for dealing with
translations. For translating each piece of text I:
  - Connect to the server socket
  - Send the request
  - Receive the translated response
  - Close the resources

 What would be a good way of introducing the concept of session in my
library implementation wherein the user can take advantage of using
the same connection [if supported] for all its translations during a
session instead of creating and destroying the socket connection for
each piece of text? I was thinking along the lines of having a `init
()' and `destroy()' methods which would be invoked by the client to
initiate or destroy a translation session respectively.

= What would be a good way of handling exceptions when creating such
general purpose libraries? Right now I have a single exception class,
TranslationException which extends RuntimeException for this. It
encapsulates all the checked exceptions thrown by the application by
catching all the checked exceptions and wrapping them like:
  try {
    // any piece of code
  } catch(Exception e) {
    throw new TranslationException(e.getMessage(), e);
  }

= How would I go about writing test cases for translation
implementations which require external resources like a socket
connection to the translation service and so on? Let's assume my
implementation class looks something along the lines of:

class XXXTranslator implements ILocaleTranslator {

  // implement all interface getters and setters

  public String translate(String translate) {
    // some complicated preprocessing
    // connection to the translation service
    // some complicated post processing
  }

}

Please let me know in case further clarifications are required.
Comments and suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

../sasuke

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