Re: Exception Names

From:
"Mike Schilling" <mscottschilling@hotmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Sat, 28 Mar 2009 20:17:31 -0700
Message-ID:
<fLBzl.16990$as4.13013@nlpi069.nbdc.sbc.com>
Arne Vajh?j wrote:

Mike Schilling wrote:

Lew wrote:

rossum wrote:

On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:58:20 +0000, Tom Anderson
<twic@urchin.earth.li> wrote:

InputStream.read should throw an EOFException instead of
returning
-1 at the end of a stream. Checking return values for special
values is goofy C bullshit that we shouldn't be doing in the
21st
century.

It may bee goofy but it is very likely to be a whole lot faster.
Throwing and catching an exception is probably going to be a lot
slower than checking the return value.

Besides, there's nothing exceptional about reaching the end of a
stream. One would venture to say that one nearly always reaches
the
end of a stream, *unless* something exceptional happens.


Right; the most Java-ish thing would be for Streams to be
iterator-like:

    while (stream.hasNext())
    {
        char c = stream.next();
    }

or even

    for (char c: stream)
    {
    }


1) performance would most likely not be good.


Because of two method calls rather than one? (I'm assuming streams
wouldn't have to implement java.util.Iterator, so that next() could
return a byte rather than a Byte.)

2) semantics could become very confusing - either hexNext
   would do the actual read or for some types of streams next
   could fail even ig hasNext returned true


The semantics would have to be well-defined. Since we're not assuming
any asynchrony, I'd expect hasNext() to do actual I/O, if that's
necessary to ensure that a character is available. (This is hidden
when the for loop is used, anyway.)

The result is something like:

public Interface ByteSource
{
    boolean hasNext() throws IOException;
    byte next() thoews IOException;
}

And the adaptor is simply

    public ByteSourceIterator InputStreamByteSource
    {
        pivate InputStream strm;
        private int c;
        private boolean atEOF;

        public InputStreamByteSource(InputStream is)
        {
            strm = is;
            c = -1;
            atEOF = false;
        }

        public boolean hasNext() throws IOException;
        {
            if (atEOF)
                return false;
            if (c < 0)
                c = getNextByte();
            return c >= 0;
        }

        public byte next()
        {
            if (!atEOF && c < 0)
                c = getNextByte();
            if (c < 0)
                throw new NoSuchElementException();
            byte r = c;
            c = -1;
            return r;
        }

        private byte getNextByte() throws IOException
        {
            if (atEOF)
                return -1;
             byte b;
             try
              {
                  b = strm.read();
              }
              catch (IOException ex)
              {
                  atEOF = true;
                   strm.close();
                   throw ex;
              }

              if (b < 0)
              {
                  atEOF = true;
                  strm.close();
              }
              return b;
          }
      }

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