Re: Help on java generics

From:
Daniel Pitts <newsgroup.spamfilter@virtualinfinity.net>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.java.programmer
Date:
Fri, 06 Jun 2008 18:27:39 -0700
Message-ID:
<48497343$0$12708$7836cce5@newsrazor.net>
Arne Vajh?j wrote:

Donkey Hot wrote:

Wow. Well I'll be damned, because I'm still with 1.4.2 with my day
work..:(

But still. TreeList does not "extend" List, it implements it. Generics
is hard. Maybe harder than C++ templates?


Possible, but safer to use.

Arne

Actually, its easier than C++ templates, and less safe to use :-)

C++ templates allow much more flexibility and expressiveness (you can
create a specialization, for example), but are therefor more complicated
and confusing.

Java Generics are simply extra run-time information that you can choose
to ignore at compile time, and therefor run the risk of runtime
ClassCastException (when used incorrectly), where C++ templates are
expressed and enforced at compile time, so you'll get a compiler error
isntead.

As for the OP's original question:
You probably want
List<List<String>> strings = new ArrayList<List<String>>();
strings.add(new ArrayList<String>());

Keep your interface as generic as possible. You might even consider
whether you truly need a List, or a Set, or even if you only care to
guarantee a Collection. A List should be used if ordering matters, a
Set if you don't want duplicates, and a Collection if the consumer
shouldn't care.

--
Daniel Pitts' Tech Blog: <http://virtualinfinity.net/wordpress/>

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