Re: Question on string

From:
peter koch <peter.koch.larsen@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Sat, 4 Apr 2009 06:27:34 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<5e37663d-253c-42dc-8e91-dcdf3c1e44d7@z19g2000vbz.googlegroups.com>
On 4 Apr., 04:12, Odysseas Gabrielides <greekso...@hotmail.com> wrote:

Odysseas Gabrielides wrote:

How can I use unsigned chars in a string object ?


To explain why I want to use unsigned chars:

I want to encode int and double with characters.
For exemple, to send via sockets the number 145. Instead of sending
'1','4' and '5' I thought of sending a string representing the number.
If I use char, the base will be 127. What do I mean ? I encode by doing:
buffer[0]=18 and buffer[1]=1. To decode the number, I do:
number+=buffer[i]*pow(127,i)

Well I wanted to use unsigned char to be able to increase the numerical
base, and encode larger numbers (base with unsigned char -> 255 instead
of 127)

Exemple:

With 1 char I encode: 127*1 Total: 127 numbers

With 2 char I encode: 127*2 Total: 16129 numbers

With 3 char I encode: 127*3 Total: 2048383 numbers

With 1 unsigned char I encode: 255*1 Total: 255 numbers

With 2 unsigned char I encode: 127*2 Total: 65025 numbers

With 3 unsiged char I encode: 127*3 Total: 16581375 numbers

See the difference ?

So I was just wonderinf if I could use string objects or if I had to use
old char arrays to preparethe data for sending.


For the above you should use std::vector<unsigned char>.

/Peter

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