Re: Converting time historic GMT to local time by specifying a timezone

From:
peter koch <peter.koch.larsen@gmail.com>
Newsgroups:
comp.lang.c++
Date:
Wed, 25 Aug 2010 10:32:08 -0700 (PDT)
Message-ID:
<d94fa11f-4324-4fa7-9fbe-68668d347b98@d8g2000yqf.googlegroups.com>
On 25 Aug., 16:35, Goran Pusic <gor...@cse-semaphore.com> wrote:

On Aug 25, 3:10 pm, Tharinda <tharinda...@gmail.com> wrote:

Hi,
        I have this problem of converting a set of times (from =

2009)

reported in GMT (you may assume this as UTC) to different local times.
Further I have to consider the daylight savings settings applicable at
that time. It seems this is very difficult in c++ since the timezone
information is taken from the environment variable and I cannot find a
thread safe way to set the environment variables.

Is there any way of getting date time converted to local time by
specifying the GMT and the timezone ?

something like convert_to_local(tm *pTime, const char *TZ)


As far as I know, this is not possible with "standard" C++. I need to
do this (I need to calculate some future local dates for time zones
other than one I am running on), and I use system-provided information
(in my case, Windows). Time zones are less of a problem, but daylight
saving time is a massive PITA, because the way it's computed is
__utterly__ crazy (but unfortunately necessary).

In Windows, DST switch is explainedin terms of "first/last X in Y"
where X is random day of week, Y is random month. According to
information found in Windows, some time zones (Egypt, IIRC), do DST
switch one second before midnight, and there are other sorts of crazy
dates/hours.

Then, with later system versions (Vista+), DST switch is year-
dependent, which only adds to confusion, and in my case simply makes
me aware that I just can't calculate my dates correctly, cause, what's
to prevent authorities to change DST switch moment at any time in
future and invalidate my calculation based on when I think DST switch
shall occur). Therefore, I put up a warning to users about that.

I already feel sorry for you (or, if there is some comprehensive time
library I know not about, perhaps not).

Goran.


Not only that - you also need knowledge about leap-seconds.

/Peter

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